CASE STUDY

Environmental Clearance for Unsaturated Polyester Resin Manufacturing Facility at SIPCOT Industrial Park, Hosur

Introduction

M/s. Parashuram Polymer Private Limited (PPPL), a Mumbai-based private company, proposed establishing a manufacturing facility for unsaturated polyester resin at the SIPCOT Industrial Park in Hosur, Tamil Nadu. The initiative emphasizes production efficiency, economic growth, and adherence to sustainable practices.

Project Overview

The decision to establish the facility aligns with the growing demand for synthetic organic chemicals, specifically in the resin manufacturing sector, enabling PPPL to enhance its product offerings.

  • Topography and Land Use
    • The site is characterized by plain terrain suitable for industrial activities.
    • As part of the SIPCOT industrial park, the existing land use pattern supports industrial operations, providing a conducive environment for manufacturing activities.
  • Infrastructure Availability
    • The SIPCOT Industrial Park offers established infrastructure, including: Availability of utilities such as water and power (supplied by TANGEDCO)
    • Proximity to labor resources and other essential amenities, including housing, healthcare, and educational institutions.
  • Raw Material Requirements
    • The production process for unsaturated polyester resin requires a range of raw materials, including:
      • Glycol variants
      • Acids
      • Styrene Monomer
      • Other chemicals
  • Waste Management
    • Sustainable techniques were taken into consideration when designing the facility.
    • No significant process residue is expected, minimizing environmental impact.
    • Used oils and batteries will be sent to authorized recyclers, while other solid wastes will be managed through established protocols.

Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Process

The project, categorized under 5(f), Category A, follows the EIA Notification due to its proximity to the Tamil Nadu-Karnataka state boundary

This image visually illustrates the "Environment Impact Assessment Process" through a flowchart design, outlining nine key steps for obtaining environmental clearance. Each step is represented with a bold heading and colorful arrowed blocks, creating a streamlined and easy-to-follow structure. The steps include: 1) Registration by Project Proponent (PP), 2) Application Submission, 3) Public Consultation (Form 5), 4) Preparation of Draft EIA/EMP Report, 5) Preparation of Final EIA/EMP Report, 6) Terms of Reference (ToR), 7) Application for Environmental Clearance (EC), 8) EC Appraisal by SEAC, and 9) Grant or Rejection of EC. The vibrant use of color (blue, yellow, green, and pink) enhances visual appeal and organization, while the stepwise progression highlights the systematic approach to environmental clearance
Environment Impact Assessment Process
  • Registration by Project Proponent (PP):
    • The project begins with the registration of the Proponent who is willing to undertake an environmental impact assessment.
  • Application Submission:
    • The proponent applies in Form 1, which includes a Comprehensive Application Form (CAF) along with Parts A and B.
  • Public Consultation (Form 5):
    • A crucial phase where the public is invited to offer feedback on the proposed project, ensuring community involvement in decision-making.
  • Preparation of Draft EIA/EMP Report:
    • The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and Environmental Management Plan (EMP) reports are drafted, addressing potential environmental implications.
  • Preparation of Final EIA/EMP Report:
    • After incorporating feedback, a final report is prepared for submission.
  • Terms of Reference (ToR):
    • The ToR is granted by the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) after recommendations from the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC), or a standard ToR is generated by SEAC.
  • Application for EC:
    • The Proponent submits the application for EC in the prescribed format (Parts A, B, and C) along with the final EIA/EMP report.
  • EC Appraisal by SEAC:
    • The application undergoes a detailed appraisal by the SEAC to evaluate the potential impacts and suggest mitigation measures.
  • Grant/Reject of EC:
    • Finally, the SEIAA decides to grant or reject the environmental clearance based on the SEAC’s recommendations, concluding the process

The above regulatory framework for ensuring that projects adhere to environmental standards, facilitating responsible development while safeguarding ecological integrity

Conclusion

The proposed manufacturing facility by Parshuram Polymer Private Limited for unsaturated polyester resin is a strategic initiative poised to capitalize on the market demands within the synthetic organic chemicals sector. With careful planning, adherence to sustainable practices, and a keen focus on local community engagement, the Project is positioned to contribute significantly to the region’s Industrial landscape, fostering economic growth while adhering to environmental standards. This case study illustrates the importance of thoughtful project development within designated Industrial Parks, facilitating efficient production, responsible resource utilization, and community benefits